A powerful earthquake measuring 7.4 on the Richter scale struck near the capital of Vanuatu, Port Vila, triggering warnings of a possible tsunami. The shallow earthquake occurred at 3:29 AM local time on December 17, 2024, with its epicenter situated approximately 30 kilometers south-southeast of the city. The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) reported that the quake hit at a depth of 10 kilometers, leading to immediate concerns about potential aftershocks and the risk of hazardous tsunami waves.
The Pacific Tsunami Warning Center issued an advisory indicating that tsunami waves reaching up to 1 meter could affect the islands within the region. Local authorities quickly activated emergency protocols and began assessments of the damage. Witnesses reported significant shaking and described it as one of the strongest quakes they had ever felt.
A statement from the Prime Minister of Vanuatu, Ishmael Kalsakau, expressed deep concern for the well-being of the population. “Our priority is to ensure the safety and well-being of all citizens and visitors. We encourage everyone to remain vigilant and follow updates from authorities,” he said, highlighting the importance of preparedness in the face of such natural calamities.
Residents were advised to move to higher ground as a precautionary measure against the tsunami threat, with local radio broadcasting updates and safety instructions.
As emergency teams mobilized to assess the impact in Port Vila and surrounding areas, the National Disaster Management Office began coordinating responses. Electricity in some locations was reported to be disrupted, and communications were being prioritized to contact remote islands. The international community is closely monitoring the situation, with neighboring countries on alert for any fallout as the region remains susceptible to seismic activity.
The recent quake underscores the geographical challenges that Vanuatu faces, being located in the Pacific Ring of Fire, known for its volcanic and seismic activity. Seismologists have noted that the frequency of such events necessitates continuous monitoring and preparedness in the region.
